NETWORKS OF PHYSIOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENTS AND DEFENSES, AND THEIR SYNERGY WITH SODIUM (NA+) HOMEOSTASIS EXPLAIN THE HIDDEN VARIATION FOR SALINITY TOLERANCE ACROSS THE CULTIVATED GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM GERMPLASM

Networks of Physiological Adjustments and Defenses, and Their Synergy With Sodium (Na+) Homeostasis Explain the Hidden Variation for Salinity Tolerance Across the Cultivated Gossypium hirsutum Germplasm

The abilities to mobilize and/or sequester excess ions within and outside the plant cell are important components of salt-tolerance mechanisms.Mobilization and sequestration of Na+ involves three transport systems facilitated by the plasma membrane H+/Na+ antiporter (SOS1), vacuolar H+/Na+ antiporter (NHX1), and Na+/K+ transporter in vascular tissu

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In-vitro and In-vivo Determinations of Sun Protection Factors (SPF) of Skin Lotions Containing Mountain Papaya Fruit and Mangosteen Peel Ethanolic Extract

Indonesia is a high sun exposure country.Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) causes various kinds of skin disorders such as erythema, sunburn, aging, and cancer.Mountain papaya fruit (Vasconcellea pubescens A.DC.) and mangosteen peel (Garcinia mangostana L.) contains metabolite compounds that can protect the skin from sunlight because of its antioxidants

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